Cost of opening a restaurant in India: a 2026 INR breakdown
Updated October 20, 2026
Opening a restaurant in India costs roughly Rs 5–15 lakh for a small Tier-2 outlet and Rs 15–50 lakh or more for a mid-size dine-in in a metro. The biggest line items are the rent deposit, interiors, kitchen equipment and working capital — licences are a small share. This guide breaks the cost down line by line in rupees, with a worked example for a Tier-2 and a metro restaurant, plus the monthly running costs most first-timers underestimate.
In short
- Small Tier-2 restaurant: ~Rs 5–15 lakh to open. Mid-size metro dine-in: ~Rs 15–50 lakh+.
- Biggest costs: rent deposit, interiors, kitchen equipment, working capital. Licences are minor (~Rs 25,000–1 lakh, excluding liquor).
- FSSAI, from 1 April 2026: basic registration Rs 100/year (turnover up to Rs 1.5 crore); perpetual validity (annual fee, no renewal).
- Don't forget running costs: rent, salaries, raw material (often 28–35% of sales), electricity, gas and marketing eat your cash every month.
- Direct ordering shortens payback — keeping orders off 20–30% aggregator commission protects margin from day one.
The one-time cost of opening a restaurant
Here is the line-by-line setup cost. Ranges are indicative and vary by city, size and finish.
| Cost head | Tier-2 / Tier-3 city | Metro / premium |
|---|---|---|
| Rent deposit (several months' rent) | Rs 75,000 – 3 lakh | Rs 2.4 – 10 lakh |
| Interiors, civil work, furniture | Rs 2 – 5 lakh | Rs 5 – 15 lakh+ |
| Kitchen equipment (30–50 seats) | Rs 4 – 8 lakh | Rs 8 – 12 lakh+ |
| Licences & registrations (no liquor) | Rs 25,000 – 60,000 | Rs 40,000 – 1 lakh |
| POS / billing & ordering setup | Rs 10,000 – 50,000 | Rs 25,000 – 1 lakh |
| Branding, signage, menu, launch | Rs 50,000 – 1.5 lakh | Rs 1 – 3 lakh |
| Initial raw material & stock | Rs 50,000 – 1.5 lakh | Rs 1.5 – 3 lakh |
| Working capital (2–3 months) | Rs 1.5 – 3 lakh | Rs 3 – 6 lakh |
| Indicative total | ~Rs 5 – 15 lakh | ~Rs 15 – 50 lakh+ |
A liquor licence, if you serve alcohol, sits on top and can be large — from around Rs 25,000 in Goa to several lakh (even tens of lakh) in big metros. See all licence costs.
What drives the number up or down
- City tier. A metro high street can cost 3–5x a Tier-2 locality on rent and deposit alone.
- Format. A takeaway counter or cloud kitchen needs no dine-in interiors, cutting the biggest variable cost.
- Seats. More covers means more furniture, a bigger kitchen and more staff.
- Finish level. "Instagrammable" premium interiors can double the fit-out bill.
- New vs used equipment. Good used kitchen gear can save lakhs.
- Liquor. Serving alcohol can be the single largest licence cost in some states.
Worked example 1: small restaurant in a Tier-2 city
A 30-seat casual dine-in in a Tier-2 city, modest interiors, no liquor:
| Cost head | Amount |
|---|---|
| Rent deposit | Rs 1,50,000 |
| Interiors & furniture | Rs 3,00,000 |
| Kitchen equipment | Rs 4,50,000 |
| Licences & registrations | Rs 40,000 |
| POS, ordering & branding | Rs 60,000 |
| Initial stock | Rs 1,00,000 |
| Working capital (2 months) | Rs 2,00,000 |
| Total to open | ~Rs 13,00,000 |
That is firmly inside the Rs 5–15 lakh small-restaurant band.
Worked example 2: mid-size restaurant in a metro
A 50-seat dine-in on a metro high street, good interiors, no liquor:
| Cost head | Amount |
|---|---|
| Rent deposit | Rs 5,00,000 |
| Interiors, civil work & furniture | Rs 10,00,000 |
| Kitchen equipment | Rs 9,00,000 |
| Licences & registrations | Rs 80,000 |
| POS, ordering & branding | Rs 1,50,000 |
| Initial stock | Rs 2,00,000 |
| Working capital (3 months) | Rs 5,00,000 |
| Total to open | ~Rs 33,30,000 |
Add a liquor licence and the number can rise by several lakh or more, depending on the state.
The monthly running cost people forget
Opening cost is only half the story. Budget for these every month:
| Running cost | Typical share of sales (guide) |
|---|---|
| Raw material / food cost | ~28–35% |
| Rent | ~8–15% |
| Staff salaries | ~15–25% |
| Electricity, gas, water | ~4–8% |
| Marketing | ~3–6% |
| Delivery-app commission (if used) | 20–30% of app orders |
Shares are typical guides, not fixed rules. Note how delivery-app commission dwarfs almost every other line — a single order on an aggregator can cost you more than your rent share. Compare the real rates on Zomato and Swiggy.
Where licences fit in the budget
Licences feel intimidating but are a small slice of the setup cost:
| Licence | Indicative cost |
|---|---|
| FSSAI registration (turnover up to Rs 1.5 crore) | Rs 100/year |
| FSSAI State Licence (Rs 1.5–50 crore) | Rs 2,000–5,000/year |
| Eating house licence (police) | ~Rs 300 for 3 years |
| Fire safety NOC | Rs 5,000–15,000 |
| Municipal trade / health licence | Varies by city & seating |
| GST registration | Nil (over Rs 20 lakh turnover) |
| Liquor licence (if serving alcohol) | Rs 25,000 to several lakh+ |
From 1 April 2026, FSSAI licences are perpetual — you pay an annual fee, not a renewal. Full detail in the FSSAI licence guide.
How to open a restaurant for less money
- Start smaller. A takeaway counter or cloud kitchen skips the costliest line (dine-in interiors).
- Pick a lower tier or locality. Rent and deposit fall sharply off the prime high street.
- Buy used equipment in good condition.
- Keep the menu tight to cut stock, wastage and kitchen size.
- Take direct orders from day one. Every order on your own online ordering page is a 20–30% commission you keep — see the payback point below.
Direct ordering shortens your payback
The fastest way to recover your investment is to protect your margin on every order. If a chunk of your sales goes through delivery aggregators at 20–30% commission, that money never reaches your break-even.
With Menuthere you can take orders on your own ordering page, QR menu and WhatsApp with 0% commission; UPI, Razorpay and Cashfree payments go to your own account. You can start on the Free plan (no card needed), so your online ordering costs nothing while you build volume, and move to a paid plan when you scale. Want your own app on the Play Store and App Store? That's the Branded App plan.
keep the commission you'd lose to apps.
FAQs
How much does it cost to open a restaurant in India?
Roughly Rs 5–15 lakh for a small restaurant in a Tier-2 or Tier-3 city, and about Rs 15–50 lakh or more for a mid-size dine-in in a metro. The biggest costs are the rent deposit, interiors, kitchen equipment and working capital. Serving alcohol adds a liquor-licence cost on top.
How much money do I need to open a small restaurant in India?
Plan for around Rs 5–15 lakh for a small Tier-2 outlet, covering deposit, modest interiors, kitchen equipment, licences and two to three months of working capital. A takeaway counter or cloud kitchen can bring this down further by skipping dine-in interiors.
What are the biggest costs when opening a restaurant?
The rent deposit, interiors and civil work, kitchen equipment and working capital are the big four. Licences are a small share (under about Rs 1 lakh, excluding liquor). If you use delivery apps, their 20–30% commission becomes a major ongoing cost.
How much are the licences to open a restaurant in India?
Excluding a liquor licence, licences usually total around Rs 25,000–1 lakh. FSSAI registration is Rs 100 per year, the eating house licence is nominal (~Rs 300 for three years), and a fire NOC runs about Rs 5,000–15,000. A liquor licence, if needed, can cost from Rs 25,000 to several lakh depending on the state.
What are the monthly running costs of a restaurant?
Food cost is typically around 28–35% of sales, rent 8–15%, salaries 15–25%, utilities 4–8% and marketing 3–6%. Delivery-app commission, if you use aggregators, adds 20–30% on those orders — often the single largest cost per order.
How can I reduce my restaurant's running costs?
Keep orders on your own channels to avoid 20–30% aggregator commission, control food cost with a tight menu, and keep staffing lean. Taking direct orders through your own ordering page, QR menu and WhatsApp (0% commission with Menuthere) protects your margin on every sale.
Sources (8)
- FSSAI (Amendment Regulations, 2026; revised turnover thresholds and perpetual validity from 1 April 2026): fssai.gov.in; foscos.fssai.gov.in (accessed 21 Oct 2026)
- FSSAI fee schedule (Registration Rs 100/yr; State Rs 2,000–5,000/yr; Central Rs 7,500/yr): mybillbook.in/blog/fssai-licence (accessed 21 Oct 2026)
- Restroworks, cost of opening a restaurant in India 2026 (setup and component ranges): restroworks.com/blog/cost-of-opening-a-restaurant-in-india (accessed 21 Oct 2026)
- DineOpen, cost to open a restaurant in India 2026 (Tier-2 vs metro component ranges): dineopen.com/blog/cost-to-open-restaurant-india-2026.html (accessed 21 Oct 2026)
- Enterslice, Eating House Licence (nominal fee; 3-year validity): enterslice.com/eating-house-license (accessed 21 Oct 2026)
- tmwala, liquor licence fees by state: tmwala.com/liquor-license-fees-in-india (accessed 21 Oct 2026)
- ClearTax, GST on restaurant services (5% without ITC): cleartax.in/s/gst-composition-scheme-restaurants (accessed 21 Oct 2026)
- Menuthere: /en/online-ordering-system/india, /en/delivery-app-commission/zomato-india, /branded-app (accessed 21 Oct 2026)